12 Nettle Recipes To Add To Your Cookbook (2024)

It is spring, and to many of us that means time to watch for the nettle. Long ago, our ancestors also watchedfor the first greens of spring after ahard winterwithnutritional foods in short supply. As soon as they were able, they harvested nettle andincorporated its revitalizing nutrition into their diets.

Nutritionally, nettleis one of nature’s powerhouses. Nettles arevery high in calcium, chromium, magnesium, and zinc, and high in cobalt, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, protein, riboflavin, selenium, silicon, thiamine, vitaminA, and vitamin C (Pederson, 1998).

Many an herbalist claims nettle is one of their favorites, and here we’ll share some of our favorite nettle recipes!

Gathering Nettle Leaves

It’s not called “stinging” nettle withoutreason. The leaves and the stalk are covered with fine hair-like daggers containing several chemicals including formic acid, which, when touched, causes a sting.

Reactions to the sting vary. Some people accept the sting and thank the plant. Others feel the tingle the rest of the day. In others the burn can last twenty-four hours. (Japan has a nettle whose sting, they claim, lasts a year!) It appears if you work with nettle a lot, the sting isn’t as harsh.

12 Nettle Recipes To Add To Your Cookbook (1)

The leaves are best harvested in the spring when the nettle is less than 18 inches tall. Taking only the top six inches is recommended. Try to harvest only stems with unblemished leaves.

If you’re new to harvesting nettle, you should wear gloves and take a large paper grocery bag or basket for placing the nettle in.

If you are harvesting for teas for later in the year, dry the nettle, either by hanging, or my favorite method: Placing the nettle loosely in brown paper bags, marking the bag, putting it in your backseat, and parking in the sun. Depending on the temperature, it usually takes only one day (more on harvesting here).

Once the nettle is dried or cooked, it loses its sting.

If you are looking for a place to buy dried nettle, we recommend Mountain Rose Herbs.

Stinging Nettle Recipes for your Cookbook

12 Nettle Recipes To Add To Your Cookbook (2)

Nettle Soup

  • Print

Ingredients

3 tablespoons butter
3 tablespoons olive oil
1 large onion chopped
½ cup uncooked rice (wild rice is great but any rice will do)
Several large handfuls stinging nettle tops
3-4 cloves chopped garlic
8 cups chicken broth
1 teaspoon kosher salt, or to taste
Mixed vegetables, or corn or whatever veggie you like that day
½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, or to taste
Potatoes and/or leeks can also be added

Directions

  • Carefully pick nettles – gloves are recommended. Take only the top 4-6 inches of new unblemished spring plants that are less than 18 inches tall. Remove the leaves. You may need to rinse and pat them dry.
  • Start cooking your rice.
  • In a separate large soup pan melt the butter, add the onion and garlic and simmer until translucent.
  • Add the chicken broth and onion and garlic mixture and nettles leaves in the soup pan and bring to a full boil. Simmer for about 20 minutes. At this point we use an immersion blender and blend until smooth.
  • Add the vegetables, rice and salt and pepper (and any other herbs you like) and simmer a few more minutes.

Nettle Pasta

  • Print

You can use any of your favorite pasta recipes and incorporate the nettle.

Ingredients

3 cups flour
2 or 3 large handfuls of fresh nettle tops (harvested from plants no more than 18” tall and only taking the top 6”)
2-3 eggs

Directions

  • Bring nettle and water to a boil. Simmer for 15-20 minutes.
  • Strain nettles, retaining the water – you’ll use that water to boil your pasta in later.
  • Puree nettles and the eggs using immersion blender.
  • Make a well out of the flour in a mixing bowl and add the nettles and eggs mixture. Mix thoroughly until you have a smooth dough ball. (You may need to add extra flour if the mixture is wet or the retained nettle water if the mixture is dry.)
  • Put the ball of dough in a bowl and let it stand for 15 minutes.
  • Roll out about 1/3 of the dough at a time into a ball.
  • Cover the ball of dough with damp towel and let set aside for 10-15 minutes.
  • Roll 1/3 of the dough at a time on a floured surface as thin as you would like – can be very thin or thicker if you like thick noodles.
  • Cut into any length strip – as long or short as you want, or in squares if you want to make ravioli. Hang them, if possible, for about 10 minutes. We have a pasta hanger, but you can use a clean plastic hanger.
  • Bring the savednettle water to a boil again and place your green noodles into the boiling water. Cook for 3 – 8 minutes depending on the thickness. Check them for doneness.

(To sacrificehealth benefits but maximize delight, we drizzle with melted butter, garlic, and parmesan cheese.)

12 Nettle Recipes To Add To Your Cookbook (3)

Nettle Broth

  • Print

Adapted from Traditional Scottish Cooking by Margaret Fairlie

Ingredients

2 cups chopped young fresh nettle (dried nettle can be used off season)
1 quart chicken broth
½ cup barley
1 cup diced potatoes
Salt and pepper as needed

Directions

  • Wash and pat dry the nettle. Remove the stems and discard.Finely chop the leaves.
  • Bring the chicken stock and barley to a boil and simmer in a saucepan for about an hour.
  • Add the nettles and diced potatoes. Simmer until the potatoes are tender, about twenty to thirty minutes.
  • Serve hot. Serves 4.

Nettle Oatcakes

  • Print

Adapted fromPrehistoric Cooking by Jacqui Wood

Ingredients

bowl of nettles
2 tablespoon butter
1/4 teaspoon salt
1 egg
approximately 1 cup oatmeal (until it binds)

Directions

  • Wash a large bowl of nettles and pat dry. Place them in a pan with two tablespoons of butter and simmer over low heat stirring occasionally.
  • Strain.
  • Add salt and an egg and beat until smooth.
  • Add oatmeal until it binds together. Let sit one hour.
  • Press into about two inch patties, and fry until golden brown on both sides.
  • Serve warm with bacon, cheese, or with maple syrup.

12 Nettle Recipes To Add To Your Cookbook (4)

Nettle Leaf Shortbread

  • Print

Adapted from Je Cusine Les Plantes by Amandine Geers

Ingredients

5½ ounces of butter at room temperature
10½ounces of plain flour
2½ ounces sugar (powdered sugar will make them less sweet)
3 tablespoons nettle leaf finely chopped (powdered)
½ teaspoons baking powder
1 or 2 egg yolks

Directions

  • Preheat oven to 350F.
  • Cut butter into the small pieces.
  • Mix the dry ingredients (flour, nettle powder, baking powder and sugar).
  • Add butter and mix until it resembles fine breadcrumbs.
  • Add one egg yolk and form a ball (if one egg yolk isn’t enough, add another and then add milk (about three tablespoons) to dry ingredients until it forms a dough.
  • Roll dough on parchment paper to about 1/3 inch. Cut into squares.
  • Bake 15 – 20 minutes or until golden brown.

12 Nettle Recipes To Add To Your Cookbook (5)

Easy Nettle Tea

  • Print

Nettle tea is nutritious at any time of year. I use about 1 teaspoon of dried nettle and 1 cup of water and let it brew, covered, for about 20 minutes. It can be drying in the winter, so watch for this.

I hope you have access to fresh nettle this month so you are able to try some of the above recipes. And don’t forget to dry some nettle for use during the winter!

12 Nettle Recipes To Add To Your Cookbook (6)

More Nettle Recipes to Enjoy:

Nettle Vinegar

Spring Nettles with Garlic-Lemon White Beans

Nettle Spring Side SaladbyHunter Gather Cook

Stinging Nettle Chips by Learning and Yearning

Stinging Nettle Frittata by This Original Organic Life

Stinging Nettle and Sharp Cheddar Omelet by Nourished Kitchen

REFERENCES

Pedersen, Mark. (1998). Nutritional Herbology.

12 Nettle Recipes To Add To Your Cookbook (2024)

FAQs

What is nettle used for in cooking? ›

Culinary Use

Since it tastes so similar to spinach, cooked nettle is used in many of the same ways: in pastas, in sauces, in soups, or sauteed and served as a side. One of the most common ways to consume the plant is drinking nettle tea.

What can I mix with stinging nettle? ›

Stinging nettle recipes (9)
  • Stinging Nettle Mash & Beans# 4 weeks challenge # ...
  • Stinging Nettle Banana stew. ...
  • Uji Porridge Flour Kenya Wimbi Millet Sorghum Baby Adult Healthy Flour (Nairobi) by Zawadi. ...
  • Irio/mukimo and mincemeat stew #author marathon. ...
  • Vegetable pilau served with french beans. ...
  • Mukimo. ...
  • Sautéed stinging nettles.

What can you do with nettles? ›

Young leaves can be used to make curries, herb soups, and sour soups. The root of the stinging nettle is used to treat mictional difficulties associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia, while the leaves are used to treat arthritis, rheumatism, and allergic rhinitis.

What is the best way to prepare nettle? ›

At this point, it's best to think of stinging nettles in a similar fashion to spinach in terms of cooking the leaves. Quickly blanching them in a pot of boiling water will deaden the sting. But leave them for too long and - like spinach - the leaves will wilt too far, and start to lose flavour, texture and goodness.

Can you eat nettle leaves raw? ›

Because the stings have to remain firm to cause the irritation, cooking the leaf instantly makes them safe – don't try to eat the leaf raw in a salad or anything. There are plenty of recipes online for a variety of hot dishes, so see what you fancy. Think of the nettle leaf like spinach and use it in a similar way.

Who should avoid stinging nettle? ›

It is important to be careful when handling the nettle plant because touching it can cause an allergic rash. Stinging nettle should never be applied to an open wound. Because nettle can alter the menstrual cycle and may contribute to miscarriage, pregnant women should not use nettle.

What part of nettle is edible? ›

Eating Stinging Nettle

You can eat the young shoots and leaves. They are best in the early spring. Once nettle goes to flower, it loses much of its nutritional value. You can also eat nettle seeds, gather them in late summer or early fall.

What part of nettle do you eat? ›

In springtime, the young shoots are cooked as a vegetable. A restorative and energizing tea is made from the leaves. Nettles are also used to make dye with shades ranging from yellow to deep green. The fibrous stalk is made into strong cordage for nets and rope.

How do you use nettles for arthritis? ›

You can apply stinging nettle to the skin around the painful area. Common side-effects include itching and a tingling sensation. Because it can be applied to the skin, it's unlikely that it'll affect other medications.

Can you mix nettle and ginger? ›

Ginger is a wonderful herb to have in your kitchen. It is a warming, carminative herb that helps with: bloating, indigestion, nausea, inflammatory pain, and gas.It also has a wonderful synergistic effect and I add it to my nettles tea to enhance the benefits of nettles.

How many nettle leaves to make tea? ›

Making stinging nettle tea is a very easy business. You will need about one cup of nettle leaves for every two cups of water. Simply add the nettle leaves to the water and bring to the boil.

When should you not eat nettles? ›

At the first sign of nettles flowering and going to seed, you should stop picking the leaves – the plant starts to produce microscopic rods of calcium carbonate, which when absorbed into the body can interfere with our kidney function.

How long do I boil nettles for? ›

Fill the sink (or a large bowl) with cold water, then tip the nettles into the pot of boiling water and blanch for about four minutes, until wilted and soft – slightly older plants may take longer, but the shorter the cooking time, the more vibrant the colour of your soup will be.

Are nettles related to Marijuanas? ›

The genus Cannabis was formerly placed in the nettle family (Urticaceae) or mulberry family (Moraceae), and later, along with the genus Humulus (hops), in a separate family, the hemp family (Cannabaceae sensu stricto).

What part of nettles can you eat? ›

Eating Stinging Nettle

You can eat the young shoots and leaves. They are best in the early spring. Once nettle goes to flower, it loses much of its nutritional value. You can also eat nettle seeds, gather them in late summer or early fall.

How long do you need to boil stinging nettle? ›

Directions. Bring a large pot of water to a boil with 2 teaspoons of salt. Drop in the stinging nettles, and cook 1 to 2 minutes until they soften. This will remove most of the sting.

What does nettle taste like? ›

Stinging nettle tastes like mild spinach without the strong iron flavor. It's green and grassy-tasting, not unlike other dark leafy plants, with a bit of a peppery bite, like arugula.

Should you wash nettles before making tea? ›

Separate Leaves From Stalks

Make sure that all of the leaves are separated from the stalks. Drop the leaves into a sink or bowl of warm water and let them sit for about 10 minutes. This washing process by itself will remove much of the sting from the nettles.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Aron Pacocha

Last Updated:

Views: 6193

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (48 voted)

Reviews: 95% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Aron Pacocha

Birthday: 1999-08-12

Address: 3808 Moen Corner, Gorczanyport, FL 67364-2074

Phone: +393457723392

Job: Retail Consultant

Hobby: Jewelry making, Cooking, Gaming, Reading, Juggling, Cabaret, Origami

Introduction: My name is Aron Pacocha, I am a happy, tasty, innocent, proud, talented, courageous, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.