Canning 101: 30 Easy Homemade Jam Recipes You Have to Try (2024)

Making homemade jam is one of the most enjoyable things to do when summer rolls around! It’s the perfect sunny day activity, from going out to pick the fruit, to canning it in your kitchen. If you’ve been on the search for easy homemade jam recipes to try this summer, you’re going to love the ones we compiled for this post! From sugar-free jams, to easy 3-ingredient jams, to jams without pectin and more, add these recipes to your must-make list!

How to Make Homemade Jam

Homemade jam is easier to make than you may think! Whether you’re making jam with strawberries, blackberries, blueberries, raspberries, cherries, peaches, plums, apricots, or figs, there are simple directions to follow for homemade jam recipes! Here are 6 easy steps to making homemade jam.

1. Pick (Or Buy) The Fruit
The first step is of course, choosing the type of jam you’re going to make. Once you’ve settled on that, it’s time to round up your fruit! If you can pick your own fruit for your jam, that’s the way to go. However, not everyone has fruit trees and berry bushes in their backyard or lives close to a pick-your-own farm, so buying them at your local farmer’s market is the next best bet.

2. Prep Your Jars
Before you start making your jam, you should get your jars prepped (we use these mason jars in our household!). Wash your jars in the dishwasher or with hot soapy water and then sterilize them by boiling them for 10 minutes. Keep the jars in hot water until they’re used.

3. Wash and Chop the Fruit
Wash the fruit and make sure to take off any leafs or stems. If you’re making strawberry jam, you’ll have to remove the hulls. Chop up your fruit once you’ve washed it, or you may also choose to crush it up a bit.

4. Pectin: To Use or Not to Use
Pectin has solidifying properties so it’s used to make many jams and jellies, but some people prefer not to use it. Without pectin, jams don’t gel as well, but it doesn’t mean it’s completely necessary (in fact, we’ve put together a list of homemade jam recipes without pectin below!).

Pectin is a starch known as a heteropolysaccharide that occurs naturally in the cell walls of fruits and vegetables. When cooked to a high temperature in combination with acid and sugar, it forms a gel.

If you don’t want to use store-bought pectin, it can be found in underripe fruit such as lemons and green apples. Thoroughly wash and toss a piece of lemon or green apple peel into your jam mixture. Discard it before adding your jam to its jar. If you choose not to use pectin at all, just be aware that your jam will have a runnier consistency.

5. Dissolve
Measure out the sugar and fruit and combine them in a big pot at room temperature, and let the fruit break down as the sugar dissolves. This should take about 20 minutes. Bring everything to a boil over medium heat, adding your pectin source (if you’re using one), some lemon juice, a pinch of salt, and reduce heat to medium-low. Simmer for about 15-20 minutes, until the jam thickens. Note that it will thicken more as it cools.

6. Jar the Jam
It’s time to get your jam in the jars! Place your jam in the sterilized jars. If the jam is being used for short-term use, cap the jar and allow it to cool before putting it in the fridge. If you’re looking to preserve it long-term, seal the jars and submerge them in boiling water, and simmer from 10-20 minutes. Allow them to cool, then store them.

4 Tips for Packing Homemade Jam

1. Make Jam in Small Batches
When you make jam in small batches, the fruit will cook quickly and the colour and flavour will be preserved much better.

2. Warm The Lids
Put the lids of your jars into a pan of hot (but not boiling) water for several minutes. This will soften up the gummed surface and clean the lids.

3. Remove Excess Foam Before Jarring
When you boil the sugar and fruit, there may be foam that accumulates at the top. This foam is just jam with a lot of air in it from boiling. It’s totally harmless, but tastes like foam, so it’s best to remove it before putting it in the jar!

4. Stir Before Putting The Lid On
This isn’t a do-or-die step, but often the fruit will float to the top of the jar, so it’s a good idea to stir it so it becomes more spread out. You can always stir them later when you open the jars, but some people like to do it to perfect their jam before they close them up!

10 Super Easy Homemade Jam Recipes

1. Homemade Strawberry Jam | I Heart Naptime
2. Mixed Berry Jam | Pip & Ebby
3. Instant Pot Blackberry Chia Jam | Pass Me Some Tasty
4. Peach Freezer Jam | Foodtastic Mom
5. Easy Fig Jam | The Suburban Soapbox
6. Sweet Cherry Freezer Jam | Casual Elegant Deliciousness
7. 3-Ingredient Blackberry Jam | Kleinworth & Co.
8. 3-Ingredient Carrot Jam | Veggie Desserts
9. Strawberry Champagne Jam Recipe | The Domestic Wildflower
10. Kiwi & Lime Jam | This Vibrant World

10 No Sugar Homemade Jam Recipes

1. Sugar Free Strawberry Freezer Jam | The Things I Love Most
2. Sugar Free Blueberry Jam | Sugar Free Londoner
3. Sugar Free Chia Jam | Ditch the Carbs
4. 5 Berry Sugar Free Jam | Skinny Ms.
5. No Sugar Needed Strawberry Jam | My Mood and Family
6. Keto Sugar-Free Jam | Low Carb Crave
7. Sugar Free Raspberry Jam | All Day I Dream About Food
8. No Sugar Maple Peach Jam | Busy Creating Memories
9. Mixed Berry Chia Seed Jam (Sugar Free Option) | Traditional Cooking School
10. Sugar Free Fig Jam | Nourishing Soulfully

10 Homemade Jam Recipes without Pectin

1. Strawberry Jam Recipe with No Pectin | Scattered Thoughts of a Crafty Mom
2. Scrumptious Blueberry Jam without Pectin | Bubbling Brook Budgets
3. Blackberry Jam without Sugar or Pectin | The Easy Homestead
4. No Pectin Apricot Jam | An Italian In My Kitchen
5. Easy Homemade Peach Jam with No Pectin | Scattered Thoughts of a Crafty Mom
6. Homemade Raspberry Jam without Pectin | Joyful Healthy Eats
7. No Pectin Berry Jam | Live Eat Learn
8. Basic Fruit Jam without Pectin | Kitchn
9. Homemade Cherry Jam without Pectin | Veena Azmanov
10. Homemade Artisanal Jam without Pectin | The Organic Prepper

Making jam is the perfect way to welcome summer! Try out these easy, delicious recipes and have jam all summer long!

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Canning 101: 30 Easy Homemade Jam Recipes You Have to Try (2024)

FAQs

What is the ratio for homemade jam? ›

Tips for the best homemade jam:

Jam makers suggest no more than 1 cup of sugar for each cup of fruit, or you won't be able to taste the fruit. Marisa McClellan's (from Food in Jars) favorite ratio is two parts fruit to one-part sugar.

Can you can jam without pectin? ›

Many fruit jams are made with the addition of pectin for thickening, but fruit jam can be made with just fresh fruit, lemon juice, and sugar.

Can I make jam and not can it? ›

Jam does not need to be canned; if you can consume it within a month, you can store it in the refrigerator without it going bad. But if you make a lot of jam, or want to save it to make jam-filled cookies or another winter baking project when fresh fruit is nowhere to be found, you should preserve it.

How do you preserve homemade jam? ›

Pour the jam into clean freezer containers or canning jars, leaving 1/2-inch headspace. (Plastic freezer containers with tight-fitting lids work well for storing freezer jams and jellies.) Cover the containers and let stand for 24 hours, or until the jam has set and become firm. Freeze containers.

What is the best sugar to fruit ratio for jam? ›

(2)Most jam recipes call for a 1:1 ratio of fruit to sugar. I usually use a 75 % ratio, or 1 ½ pounds of sugar to every 2 pounds of fruit, unless the fruit is not very sweet, in which case, I adjust accordingly.

What is the ratio of fruit to sugar when making jam? ›

Over-ripe or damaged fruit is not ideal - the jam will not set well and is likely to deteriorate rapidly. The amount of sugar you need to make jam depends on the amount of pectin in your chosen fruit, but generally the fruit-to-sugar ratio for traditional jams is 1:1 (ie. 450g/1lb sugar to 450g/1lb fruit).

Does lemon juice thicken jam? ›

With a simple lemon juice trick, your homemade jam will achieve your desired thick texture. Preparing jam is about capturing the sweet essence of the fruit while simultaneously cooking it down to the perfect syrupy consistency.

Why do people not want to use pectin in jam? ›

Some people use it to good effect, but I tend to avoid it because I have gotten much better results by just using pectin-rich fruit that is just ripe enough, and then dialing in on the sugar and acid and heat. Jams that I've made with added pectin have often turned out too thick and rubbery, with a dull flavor.

What happens if you add sugar before pectin in jam? ›

Do not vary the sequence in which the ingredients are added. For example, powdered pectin does not dissolve in a sugared solution, so if you add the sugar and then the dry pectin, the jam will not be firm. Be sure you use a kettle large enough to accommodate the preserves when they are brought to a full rolling boil.

What not to do when making jam? ›

How to make jam: mistakes to avoid
  1. Confusing jam with marmalade.
  2. Don't be equipped, at least a little bit.
  3. Think that pectin powder is the enemy.
  4. Choose the most ripe fruit.
  5. Creatively interpret the fruit/sugar ratio.
  6. Neglect cooking.
  7. Don't know what to do with the surface foam.
  8. Skip the saucer test.

What thickens homemade jam? ›

If you simply take fruit and cook it with some sugar to sweeten it a little, it will get thick enough to turn into jam by the naturally occurring pectin in the fruit and the process of reduction. Reduction occurs when we simmer the fruit, and the liquid turns to steam and evaporates, which thickens the jam.

Why did my homemade jam go hard? ›

Make sure to not overcook the fruit. Stir on and off for five minutes before putting the jam into jars, and make sure to follow the recipe exactly. If jam comes out too stiff, it is often caused by overcooking fruit or the fruit spread having too much pectin.

What can I add to jam to preserve it? ›

Granulated Sugar.

Not only does the sugar add sweetness, but it preserves the fruit as well, maintaining the vibrant color of the fruit and inhibiting mold growth. The sugar also works with the pectin to gel the jam, so that it's spreadable, rather than runny.

How many years does homemade jam last? ›

A: For best quality, it is recommended that all home-canned foods be used within a year. Most homemade jams and jellies that use a tested recipe, and have been processed in a canner for the recommended time, should retain best quality and flavor for up to that one year recommended time.

How do you can jam without a canner? ›

Open-kettle canning involves boiling preserves in an uncovered pot until they reach their setting point, putting the jam into jars and allowing the jam's heat to form the vacuum seal. Wynne turns the jars upside down to sterilize the interior of the lid.

What is the ratio of sugar and juice in making jelly and jam? ›

To Make Jelly: Use no more than 6 to 8 cups of extracted fruit juice at a time. Double batches do not always gel properly. Measure juice and sugar. When a recipe is not available, try using ¾ cups sugar for each 1 cup of juice.

What is the ratio of pectin to fruit in jam? ›

How much pectin do I need to add? The amount of pectin needed to thicken your jam varies depending on the fruit and the other ingredients, as well as how thick you prefer your jam, however, as a rough guide, 3g for every kilogram of fruit, or 1.5 teaspoons of powdered pectin for every cup of jam.

What is the ratio of pulp to sugar for the preparation of jam? ›

It can be prepared from one kind of fruit or from two or more kinds.In its preparation about 45% of fruit pulp should be used for every 55% of sugar. The FPO specification of jam is 68.5% TSS, 45% of fruit pulp and 0.5-0.6% of acid (citric acid) per 100 gm of the prepared product.

What is the ratio of pectin to juice for jam? ›

Pectin: The pectin to juice ratio is about ¾ to 1 teaspoon of powdered pectin per 1 cup of juice. Lemon juice: The other key ingredient in jelly is acid. Typically, this comes in the form of lemon or lime juice. This is especially important for low-acid fruits to add balance and increase thickening.

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