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co*ckapoos are one of the most popular designer dogs. They are a mix of the American co*cker Spaniel and the Poodle. co*ckapoos come in many different sizes, colors, and temperaments.
There are various co*ckapoo generations, such as F1, F1B, F1BB, F2, and so on. This makes it difficult to know which one is appropriate for you and how each of them differs from the next. So, what exactly is an F1 co*ckapoo? Is it similar to other co*ckapoo generations in terms of looks or temperament?
An F1 co*ckapoo results from breeding a co*cker Spaniel with a Poodle. This is the original first-generation co*ckapoo with 50% co*cker Spaniel and 50% Poodle genes. However, random traits from either parent can be expressed with no predictability of the offspring’s appearance.
In this blog post, we will cover all the details about the co*ckapoo generations and how each compares to the others. We will also discuss the co*ckapoo generation’s physical appearances, sizes, colors, and temperaments and answer other frequently asked questions.
Let’s dive in.
Table of Contents
The co*ckapoo Generations
The co*ckapoo is a cross between the co*cker Spaniel and the Poodle. co*ckapoos can be bred in several different ways, which depending on how they were bred, results in different generations of co*ckapoos.
There can be a lot of confusion surrounding the different generations of co*ckapoos. So to better understand the generations let’s break it down.
The first step is understanding what an F-generation even is.
What Does The “F” Mean In The co*ckapoo Generations?
You’ve probably seen a few generation names, such as F1b co*ckapoo or F2 co*ckapoo, but what does the “F” mean?
The ‘F’ in the co*ckapoo generations stands for filial, which means “generation after the parental generation.” So an F-generation co*ckapoo is just the offspring of the co*cker Spaniel and a Poodle.
What Does The Number Mean?
Any number following the F, such as 1 or 2, refers to the generation number. For example, F1 means generation one, and F2 means generation two.
What Does The “B” Mean?
In addition, there is also the letter ‘B’ that shows up in generation names. The ‘B’ refers to a backcross. For example, an F1B co*ckapoo is a first-generation backcross. A backcross is when a co*ckapoo is bred back to one of the parent breeds. For example, the F1b co*ckapoo is a backcross between a co*ckapoo and a Poodle.
So now that you have a better understanding let’s break down how the generations affect the co*ckapoo’s genetics and how each generation is different from the next.
Genetics Of co*ckapoo Generations
Here are the most common generations of the co*ckapoo:
F1 co*ckapoo: 50% Poodle & 50% co*cker Spaniel
F1B co*ckapoo: 75% Poodle & 25% co*cker Spaniel
F1B Reverse co*ckapoo: 25% Poodle & 75% co*cker Spaniel
F1BB co*ckapoo: 87.5% Poodle & 12.5% co*cker Spaniel
F2 co*ckapoo: 50% Poodle & 50% co*cker Spaniel
F2B co*ckapoo: 62.5% Poodle & 37.5% co*cker Spaniel
F2BB co*ckapoo: 81.25% Poodle & 18.75% co*cker Spaniel
F3 co*ckapoo: Percentages will vary depending on which dogs were used for breeding. There are a few possibilities for this generation.
Generally speaking, when it comes to co*ckapoo, most breeders will push to backcross with Poodles.
Since Poodles are non-shedding and have hypoallergenic properties, it’s no wonder that breeders want to increase the Poodle percentage in each generation. So it’s rare to find backcrosses like the F1b reverse.
F1 co*ckapoo
What is An F1 co*ckapoo?
An f1 generation co*ckapoo also referred to as the first cross-generation, is a cross between a purebred co*cker Spaniel and a purebred Poodle.
This means they inherit 50% Poodle genes and 50% co*cker Spaniel genes.
However, when genes are split 50/50, they may manifest a range of characteristics from either parent. It’s the same reason siblings can appear so different even though they have the same mother and father.
This is why the appearance of an F1 co*ckapoos is impossible to predict. They could express more genes from the Poodle or the co*cker Spaniel.
However, an F1 co*ckapoo is generally going to be somewhere in the middle of its parent breeds when it comes to size, coat type, and temperament.
F1 co*ckapoo Appearance
The appearance of an F1 co*ckapoo can be a variety of different things and is impossible to predict. They could take after the co*cker Spaniel with straight, wavy hair, or they could take after the Poodle with curly hair. It could even be a combination.
They can also have a variety of colors. The most common colors are black, brown, and white. But they can really be any color that co*cker Spaniels and Poodles come in.
The most desirable F1 co*ckapoos will have a round face with floppy ears and a non-shedding coat.
F1 co*ckapoo Size
The F1 co*ckapoo can come in different sizes depending on the Poodle used for breeding.
Poodles can be standard, miniature, and toy sizes. So this can play a role in the size of the F1 co*ckapoo. Even so, when it comes to predicting an F1 co*ckapoos size, it’s practically impossible. It’s not until reaching the backcross generation (like the f1B) that size can be more accurately predicted.
Here are some of the common sizes for F1 co*ckapoos:
- Standard F1 co*ckapoo: Range from 15-18 inches and can weigh up to 19 pounds.
- Miniature F1 co*ckapoo: Range from 11 to 14 inches and can weigh 13 to 18 pounds.
- Toy F1 co*ckapoo: Range from 8 to 10 inches and average less than 6 pounds.
F1 co*ckapoo Temperament
F1 co*ckapoos are intelligent, easy to train, and love making their owners happy–making them perfect for families with kids or other animals. They are outgoing, gentle, and social pups that enjoy being a part of the action.
F1 co*ckapoo Sedding & Grooming
An F1 co*ckapoo may shed lots of hair or not much at all. They are not guaranteed to be hypoallergenic, but if they carry more Poodle genetics, they might be.
For grooming, they will need to be brushed regularly and their coat trimmed every few months. They will also need to have their teeth brushed, their nails clipped, and their ears cleaned. Frequent baths are not necessary but can be done as needed.
F1 co*ckapoo Lifespan
The F1 co*ckapoo’s lifespan is typically around 10 – 15 years.
However, if they are made with miniature or toy poodles, these dogs will often live slightly longer.
F1B co*ckapoo
What Is An F1B co*ckapoo?
An F1B co*ckapoo is a first-generation backcross.
In other words, it is bred from an F1-generation co*ckapoo and a purebred Poodle or co*cker Spaniel. Since a Poodle is usually the chosen breeding partner, most F1B co*ckapoos are 75% Poodle and 25% co*cker Spaniel.
However, if a co*cker Spaniel is chosen, then the F1B would be 75% co*cker Spaniel and 25% Poodle.
The reason breeders usually opt for the Poodle is that the added 25% poodle genes help to reduce some negative traits of the F1 generation, which commonly stems from the co*cker Spaniel parent.
Backcross generations are bred to reduce negative traits that may be present in the F1 co*ckapoo. That’s also why most people favor F1B generations.
F1B generations are also much easier to predict when it comes to their physical appearance and temperament.
F1b co*ckapoo Appearance
The F1B co*ckapoo is going to look more like a Poodle than the F1 co*ckapoo.
This is due to the fact that they are backcrossed with a Poodle. So most of their appearance will resemble a Poodle with some signs of co*cker Spaniel.
Their coat type will be wavy or curly and will have a softer coat than the F1 co*ckapoo. They will also have a longer nose than an F1 co*ckapoo, and their ears will hang down.
The F1B co*ckapoo can come in any color or combination of colors that Poodles come in. This includes black, brown, white, cream, and apricot.
F1b co*ckapoo Size
The F1b co*ckapoo is going to be slightly larger than the F1 since it contains 75% Poodle. So they can be anywhere from 10″ to 20″ in height and can weigh anywhere from 6 to 30 pounds.
F1b co*ckapoo Temperament
The F1b co*ckapoo is going to have a great temperament.
This is due to the fact that the Poodle parent is known for being an intelligent, easy-to-train, and gentle dog. The co*cker Spaniel parent is also known for being outgoing, social, and loving–making them perfect for families with kids or other animals.
The F1b co*ckapoo is going to be a great family dog that loves being a part of the action. However, they are high-energy dogs that require daily exercise. When not given enough exercise, they can become destructive.
F1b co*ckapoo Sedding & Grooming
The F1b co*ckapoo will have very little to no shedding and be considered hypoallergenic.
They will still require regular grooming, which includes brushing, bathing, and trimming every few months. They will also need their teeth brushed, their nails clipped, and their ears cleaned on a regular basis.
Since they do have mostly the Poodle’s hair, they will need professional grooming every month.
F1b co*ckapoo Lifespan
The F1b co*ckapoos lifespan is typically around 10 – 15 years. However, if they are made with miniature or toy poodles, these dogs will often live slightly longer.
F1bb co*ckapoos
What Is An F1bb co*ckapoo?
The F1bb co*ckapoos are a double backcross. In other words, an F1b co*ckapoo is bred with a Poodle or co*cker Spaniel.
This leaves the breed with 87.5% Poodle genes and 12.5% co*cker Spaniel genes or the other way around (though Poodles are almost always used).
And just like the purpose of the F1b generation, the F1bb-co*ckapoos also exist to further reduce “negative traits” of F1b-generation co*ckapoos.
However, most of the time, F1bb generations look identical to a Poodle. This can take away from the co*ckapoos’ unique appearance.
F1bb co*ckapoo Appearance
Since they are a double backcross with a Poodle, the F1bb co*ckapoo will look even more like a Poodle than an F1b co*ckapoo.
Their coat type will be mostly curly, and they will have a very soft coat. They will also have a longer nose than an F1b co*ckapoo, and their ears will be similar to Poodles.
F1bb co*ckapoo Size
The F1bb co*ckapoo, on average, will be even larger than the F1 and F1b since it contains 87.5% Poodle. So they can be anywhere from 10″ to 22″ in height and can weigh anywhere from 10 to 35 pounds. This depends on which sized Poodle was used for the backcross.
F1bb co*ckapoo Temperament
The F1bb co*ckapoo is going to have a great temperament.
This is due to the fact that they are double bred with a Poodle–which is known for being an intelligent, easy-to-train, and gentle dog.
The F1bb co*ckapoo is going to be a great family dog that loves being a part of the action. They will be high energy like the Poodle and require daily exercise.
F1bb co*ckapoo Sedding & Grooming
The F1bb co*ckapoo does not shed and is hypoallergenic.
They are low maintenance but will require professional grooming, just like a poodle.
They will also need to have their teeth brushed, their nails clipped, and their ears cleaned. Frequent baths are not necessary but can be done as needed.
F1bb co*ckapoo Lifespan
The F1bb co*ckapoos lifespan is typically around 10 – 15 years. However, if they are made with miniature or toy poodles, these dogs will often live slightly longer.
F2 co*ckapoo
What Is An F2 co*ckapoo?
An F2 generation co*ckapoo is also referred to as the second generation cross. It’s a cross between two F1-generation co*ckapoos.
This means an F2 co*ckapoo is bred with two co*ckapoos that are both 50% purebred co*cker Spaniel and 50% purebred Poodle.
This results in a co*ckapoo with the same genetic makeup as an F1-co*ckapoo.
However, the F2-co*ckapoos are even more unpredictable than the F1 co*ckapoos. You are basically rolling the dice when getting an F2-co*ckapoo.
F2 co*ckapoo Appearance
The way F2 co*ckapoos look can be hard to predict as there is a lot of variation. An F2 co*ckapoo is even worse than an F1 co*ckapoo when it comes to looking like a co*cker Spaniel or Poodle.
You are practically tossing a coin. They can have a variety of colors and coat types. The most common colors are black, brown, and white. But they can really be any color that co*cker Spaniels and Poodles come in.
F2 co*ckapoo Size
The F2 co*ckapoo can come in different sizes depending on which parent the co*ckapoo takes after more.
In addition, Poodles can be standard, miniature, and toy sizes. So this can play a role in the size of the F2 co*ckapoo. Even so, when it comes to predicting an F2 co*ckapoos size, it’s practically impossible.
However, they are usually from 10″ to 18″ in height and can weigh anywhere from 6 to 30 pounds.
F2 co*ckapoo Temperament
The co*ckapoo is a breed of dog that is energetic, intelligent, and loveable. They are perfect for families with children or other pets because they are lively, enthusiastic, and eager to please their owners. They are outgoing, kindhearted, and sociable puppies who like being a part of the action.
F2 co*ckapoo Sedding & Grooming
An F2 co*ckapoo might shed a great deal of hair or hardly any. They are not necessarily hypoallergenic though they could be if carrying more Poodle genetics.
For grooming needs, this will depend on the coat type. If they have a coat more like a co*cker Spaniel, then they will require frequent brushing to prevent matting and tangling. If they have a coat more like a Poodle, then they will require less brushing but will need to be professionally groomed every month or so.
F2 co*ckapoo Lifespan
The F2 co*ckapoos lifespan is typically around 10 – 15 years. However, if they are made with miniature or toy poodles, these dogs will often live slightly longer.
F2b co*ckapoo
What Is An F2b co*ckapoo?
An F2b co*ckapoo is a second-generation backcross. However, this is where things change a bit. It’s not as simple as just backcrossing an F2 co*ckapoo.
With an F2b co*ckapoo, it’s bred from an F1 co*ckapoo with an F1b co*ckapoo. Creating a second-generation backcross.
In other words, an F2b co*ckapoo is 37.5% co*cker Spaniel and 62.5% Poodle. This breed will keep many of the Poodle genes, but the puppies will have more co*ckapoo traits.
F2b co*ckapoo Appearance
The F2b co*ckapoo has slightly less Poodle than the other backcross, so it will present more co*cker Spaniel than the rest.
They can have a wavy or curly coat. The coat is often soft and dense. They can be various co*cker Spaniel or Poodle colors such as white, black, brown, cream, apricot, or red.
F2b co*ckapoo Size
The F2b co*ckapoo can come in different sizes depending on which Poodle was used for breeding. The standard, miniature, or toy size.
Regardless of which size, they are usually from 6″ to 18″ in height and can weigh anywhere from 6 to 30 pounds.
F2b co*ckapoo Temperament
The F2b co*ckapoo is a breed of dog that is energetic, intelligent, and affectionate. They are perfect for families with children or other pets because they are lively, enthusiastic, and eager to please their owners. They’re sociable, kindhearted, and outgoing, and they enjoy being involved in the action.
F2b co*ckapoo Sedding & Grooming
The F2b co*ckapoo might shed a low amount or hardly any. They are mostly hypoallergenic, but they are not always. It depends if they take after the Poodle parent’s coat more.
For grooming needs, this will depend on the coat type. If they have a coat more like a co*cker Spaniel, then they will require frequent brushing to prevent matting and tangling. If they have a coat more like a Poodle, then they will require less brushing but will need to be professionally groomed every month or so.
F2bb co*ckapoos
What Is An F2bb co*ckapoo?
The F2bb co*ckapoos are another backcross made with a backcross. Meaning they are bred from an F2b co*ckapoo and a purebred Poodle.
The F2bb generation co*ckapoo is very similar to the F1bb generation but with slightly less Poodle. These generations are hard to come by as most breeders stop at F1B.
This is also technically a fourth generation co*ckapoo which takes a lot of time and effort to reach.
F2bb co*ckapoo Appearance
Since they are a double backcross with a Poodle, the F2bb co*ckapoo will look even more like a Poodle than an F1b co*ckapoo. The F2bb is very similar to the F1bb since they both have a majority of Poodle genes.
Their coat type will be mostly curly. They will also have the same colors as a Poodle with floppy ears and fluffy tails.
F2bb co*ckapoo Size
The F2bb co*ckapoo, on average, will be even larger than all the other generations except the F1bb. They can be anywhere from 10″ to 22″ in height and can weigh anywhere from 6 to 35 pounds. This depends on which sized Poodle was used for the backcross. They are practically the same as the F1bb generation.
F2bb co*ckapoo Temperament
The F2bb co*ckapoo temperament is very similar to the F1bb and all other co*ckapoos. They are bred to be intelligent, loving, social dogs that make great family pets. They will get along with other animals and children.
The F2bb co*ckapoo is often compared to the Labrador Retriever in temperament as they are both bred to be great family pets.
F2bb co*ckapoo Sedding & Grooming
The F2bb co*ckapoo does not shed and is hypoallergenic. They are low maintenance but will require professional grooming, just like a poodle.
They will also need to have their teeth brushed, their nails clipped, and their ears cleaned. Frequent baths are not necessary but can be done as needed.
F2bb co*ckapoo Lifespan
The F2bb co*ckapoos lifespan is typically around 10 – 15 years. However, if they are made with miniature or toy poodles, these dogs will often live slightly longer.
F3 co*ckapoo
What is An F3 co*ckapoo?
The last co*ckapoo generation I will mention is the F3.
An F3-generation co*ckapoo is the first of many multi-generation co*ckapoos. Multi-gene co*ckapoos can be called F4 co*ckapoos, F2bb co*ckapoos, and many others.
This generation of Cavapoos is easier to predict in terms of appearance. There are a few different ways that the F3 Cavapoo can happen, for example, by breeding two F2 Cavapoos or two F1b Cavapoos.
The Percentage of genes from each parent will differ depending on how the generation was formed. However, it’s likely the F3 co*ckapoo will have more Poodle genes than the co*cker Spaniel.
F3 co*ckapoo Appearance
F3 co*ckapoos generally have curly hair that can be wavy. They will have the Poodle face and ears with a co*cker Spaniel nose.
The coat of an F3 generation co*ckapoo can be a wide variety of colors. The most common colors are black, brown, white, cream, apricot, and red.
F3 co*ckapoo Size
The F3 co*ckapoo can be anywhere from 8″ to 22″ in height and can weigh anywhere from 6 to 30 pounds. This depends on which sized Poodle was used for the backcross.
F3 co*ckapoo Temperament
The F3 generation co*ckapoos are bred to be intelligent, loving, friendly dogs that make great family pets. They will get along with other animals and children.
They are practically the same temperament as the other generations.
F3 co*ckapoo Sedding & Grooming
F3 co*ckapoos are usually hypoallergenic and non-shedding. However, there is some slight variability. They will require professional grooming every few months and regular brushing.
They will also need to have their teeth brushed, their nails clipped, and their ears cleaned. Frequent baths are not necessary but can be done as needed.
What Is The Price Of A co*ckapoo?
The Average co*ckapoo price is roughly $700 to $2,500. Prices vary depending on the breeder, coat type, generation, size, color, and eye color.
For example, if you want a miniature or toy co*ckapoo, the cost for one is more like $1500 to $4000 and potentially higher.
Where Can You Buy A co*ckapoo?
If you are looking to buy co*ckapoo puppies, we recommend only buying from a reputable breeder.
Remember, not all breeders are created equal– do your research to ensure you’re getting a healthy puppy from a reputable source.
Since every location is a little different, here are some places you can start looking are:
- https://puppyfinder.com/
- https://puppies.com/
- https://marketplace.akc.org/puppies
F1 Vs. F2 co*ckapoo Which Is Better?
When comparing the F1 and F2 co*ckapoos, it is important to consider what you want in your dog.
To decide which is best comes down to what you prefer and which dog is more fitting for your lifestyle. However, comparing these two generation is tough. This is because they both are difficult to predict.
In general, the F2 co*ckapoos have less predictability than the F1. So, generally speaking, it’s better to pick the F1 co*ckapoo over the F2 if you want to have a better idea of what size, coat type, and personality your dog will have.
F1 Vs. F1b co*ckapoo Which Is Better?
When comparing the F1 and F1b generation co*ckapoos, most consider the F1b generation to be better. This is because the F1b generation is a cross between the F1 co*ckapoo and a purebred Poodle.
Therefore, the F1b co*ckapoo has a higher percentage of Poodle in them, around 75% Poodle and 25% co*cker Spaniel.
Because of this, they are more predictable in terms of their physical appearance and temperament. It also means they are low-shedding, hypoallergenic dogs. The F1 co*ckapoo, on the other hand, has a lot of variety and unpredictability.
The F1 and F1b generations are both going to produce fantastic dogs, but if you are someone who suffers from allergies, the F1b co*ckapoo is going to be best.
If you don’t have allergies, don’t mind shedding, or the extra long hair a co*cker Spaniel brings to the table, then the F1 co*ckapoo will be the better choice for you.
Final Thoughts
The F1 co*ckapoo is an excellent dog for families or individuals who are looking for a loving, smart, and easy-to-train companion.
Although the F1 co*ckapoo generation is unpredictable, they make up for it with personality and cuteness. But, If you’re looking for a small to medium-sized dog breed that doesn’t shed and is hypoallergenic, then the F1b Cavapoo is the best generation Cavapoo for you.
The other generations that would be the closest match to the F1b are the F1bb, F2b, and F2bb. This is because they all get most of their genes from the Poodle parent. So they will all have similar temperaments and looks.
However, if you don’t care for the high energy or hypoallergenic coat, you may want to look into the other generations (F1, F1b reverse, F2, or F3). These generations can have more co*cker spaniel in their genes.
Otherwise, all Cavapoo generations make great family pets. So it really just boils down to preference.
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