What is the Architecture Review Board (ARB), and why is it important for the development of supply chain operations software? (2024)

What is the Architecture Review Board (ARB), and why is it important for the development of supply chain operations software? (1)

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Mohammed Akbar Ansari What is the Architecture Review Board (ARB), and why is it important for the development of supply chain operations software? (2)

Mohammed Akbar Ansari

Associate Director, Platform Engineering @ GEP Worldwide | Expert in Cloud-Native Solutions & Data Architecture | Strategic Technology Leader | Driving Innovation & Operational Excellence

Published Jul 23, 2023

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An Architecture Review Board (ARB) is a governance entity or committee responsible for reviewing and approving the architectural aspects of software development projects within an organization. Its main purpose is to ensure that enterprise applications are designed, developed, and maintained in alignment with the organization's strategic goals, standards, best practices, and architectural guidelines. The ARB typically comprises experienced architects, senior developers, and key stakeholders who deeply understand the organization's business and technical requirements.

The ARB provides several benefits in enterprise application development, including consistency and standards, risk mitigation, alignment with business goals, quality assurance, and knowledge sharing and learning. By enforcing architectural standards, patterns, and best practices across the organization, the ARB ensures that applications are developed consistently, which makes it easier for teams to collaborate, maintain, and enhance the software. Moreover, the ARB helps identify potential risks and architectural flaws early in development, reducing the chances of costly rework or system failures.

In supply chain operations, The Architecture Review Board (ARB) is a vital component in developing supply chain operations software. Its role encompasses critical areas where it provides essential guidance and oversight. These key areas include:

  1. Data Architecture: The ARB reviews the data model and database design to improve data collection and integration. They also evaluate storage methods for better data flow.
  2. Application Integration: The ARB evaluates integration architecture for smooth data flow and system communication.
  3. Scalability and Performance: The ARB manages data and assesses application scalability and performance for operational needs.
  4. Security and Compliance: The ARB checks software security, access controls, and data encryption to protect sensitive supply chain info on inventory, shipments, and financial transactions. They ensure compliance with standards and regulations.
  5. User Experience (UX): The ARB provides valuable information about the software's user interface and user experience. A well-designed and easy-to-use interface is crucial for seamless navigation in the supply chain system.
  6. Business Logic and Rules: The ARB reviews the implementation of complex business rules and logic within the software, ensuring accuracy and consistency in supply chain operations.
  7. Technological Stack: When evaluating the technology stack used in software development, such as programming languages, frameworks, and third-party libraries, the ARB ensures they adhere to the organization's technology standards and are appropriate for the supply chain domain.
  8. System Resilience: The ARB reviews the system's fault tolerance and disaster recovery mechanisms, recognizing the importance of high availability and resilience.
  9. Cost-Effectiveness: The ARB assesses the software architecture's cost-effectiveness, considering infrastructure requirements, maintenance costs, and scalability factors.

It is highly recommended for complex supply chain operations software development. The committee should comprise experienced architects, senior developers, representatives from the business side (e.g., supply chain managers), and key stakeholders. The committee members should understand the supply chain domain, technical expertise, and a clear vision of the organization's business objectives.

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Forming a committee for the ARB has several advantages:

  • Diverse Expertise: A committee brings experts from different disciplines, providing a broader perspective on architectural decisions.
  • Collaboration and Consensus: The committee members can discuss architectural choices, make well-informed decisions, and build a consensus.
  • Reduced Bias: Multiple members review the architecture, reducing the impact of individual biases and ensuring more objective evaluations.
  • Shared Responsibility: With a committee, the responsibility for architectural decisions is distributed, reducing the burden on individuals.
  • Broader Ownership: Committee members become advocates for the decisions made, promoting better adherence to architectural guidelines throughout the organization.

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John Larsen

Enterprise Technology Servant Leader | Strategy | IT Service Management | Security | Governance & Compliance | IT Infrastructure | Architecture | DevOps | Unified Communications / Telecom | Portfolio Management

4mo

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Fabulous article, you nailed it! The only thing I would add is that all of these key areas of governance and consideration also apply to the purchase by an organization of an externally developed or Commercial Off the Shelf (COTS) software, and in some cases due diligence of architectural and strategic fit is even more important with 3rd party purchased technology, as the purchasing organization is constrained in its ability to make changes to the solution to better support architectural needs without compromising vendor supportability.Thanks!John

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Masako Lin

CISSP│PMP®│CISM |ISO 27001 Lead Auditor│Azure Solution Architect

8mo

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Dear Sir, This is real a great article. If we want to build an ARB. Could you give some advices?

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Kamau Washington

Sr. Enterprise Architect

9mo

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Mohammed Akbar Ansari - this is a great article, and appreciate that you covered the key areas for guidance and oversight.

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Connor O'Neill

Solutions Architect at Munich Re Automation Solutions Ltd

10mo

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Great article

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What is the Architecture Review Board (ARB), and why is it important for the development of supply chain operations software? (2024)

FAQs

What is the Architecture Review Board (ARB), and why is it important for the development of supply chain operations software? ›

The ARB sets, reviews, and enforces architectural standards and policies across the organization. It ensures architectural decisions are in sync with business goals and complies with technical standards. This governance helps to maintain a robust enterprise architecture, supporting the overall business strategy.

What is the role of the ARB in architecture? ›

The Architects Registration Board (ARB) regulates the architects' profession in the UK to ensure that good standards of conduct and practice are consistently maintained.

What is the purpose of the architecture board? ›

The Architecture Board is the sponsor of the architecture within the enterprise, but the Architecture Board itself needs an Executive Sponsor from the highest level of the corporation. This commitment must span the planning process and continue into the maintenance phase of the architecture project.

What is ARB in software? ›

The Architecture Review Board (ARB) is a team of experienced IT professionals from Department of Technology and Information (DTI). They evaluate detailed designs, which are needed prior to building a new, or modifying existing, IT solution based on an approved DTI Business Case.

What is the purpose of an architectural review committee? ›

An Architectural Review Committee is a group of community volunteers responsible for reviewing and approving plans for any exterior changes or additions to the homes in the community. The ARC's primary purpose is to ensure that any changes or additions are consistent with the community's overall design and aesthetics.

Why is the architecture review board important? ›

The ARB ensures consistency across different architectural domains within the organization, such as data, application, and security architectures. It also enforces compliance with the architectural standards, crucial for avoiding inefficiencies and security risks.

What is the ARB Architecture Review Board? ›

An ARB is a committee that oversees software development or IT projects. It reviews proposed architectural changes and ensures they align with the organization's goals, standards, and best practices.

What is the arb? ›

About the Administrative Review Board

ARB issues agency decisions in cases arising worker protection laws, including whistleblower and public contract laws.

What are the three main purposes of architecture? ›

However, architecture is created first and foremost according to the capabilities and needs of people. Interrelationships in architecture are functional (purpose, utility), technical (strength, durability), and aesthetic (beauty).

What is the architecture review model? ›

Architecture Reviews

Model Links can be created to any a review that allow a reviewer to link a variety of elements and diagrams to the review. Checklists can be used as part of a review process to ensure that an Architecture, Standard or Reference complies with prescribed criteria for quality and best practice.

What is the meaning of ARB document? ›

An Architecture Review Board (ARB) is a governance entity or committee responsible for reviewing and approving the architectural aspects of software development projects within an organization.

What are ARB file types? ›

Application Resource Bundle (ARB) is a complex JSON file type. The file consists of key-value pairs with the following metadata information related to the key.

What are ARB services? ›

The Accounts Receivable Branch (ARB) is responsible for the collection of Department of State debts and loans referred by Overseas Missions, Domestic Bureaus and Offices.

What is the purpose of the review board? ›

The Institutional Review Board (IRB) is an administrative body established to protect the rights and welfare of human research subjects recruited to participate in research activities conducted under the auspices of the institution with which it is affiliated.

What are the benefits of architecture review? ›

Architecture reviews are an effective way of ensuring design quality and addressing architectural concerns. However, the software engineering community rarely adopts the methods and techniques available to support disciplined architecture review processes.

How to make your architectural review committee more fair and effective? ›

5 ARC Tips for Practicing Fair Standards and Ethics
  1. Experienced volunteers. The relationship between the homeowner and ARC is extremely important — especially when you're given the responsibility to decipher decisions regarding someone's home. ...
  2. Clear defined process. ...
  3. Clear defined roles. ...
  4. Record keeping. ...
  5. Software.
Mar 16, 2023

What does the ARB do? ›

ARB's Purpose and Objectives

We set and maintain standards for entry to the Register of Architects, as well as the standards of conduct and practice which are expected of architects.

What is ARB in building? ›

An Architecture Review Board (ARB) is a governance entity or committee responsible for reviewing and approving the architectural aspects of software development projects within an organization.

What is the purpose of the American Institute of architects? ›

One of the organization's primary goals is to advance the profession of architecture and improve the quality of the built environment. AIA accomplishes this through a variety of initiatives, including continuing education programs, research and advocacy efforts, and public outreach programs.

What is the difference between ARB and Riba? ›

The RIBA also publishes professional guidance and codes of practice and runs various programs and initiatives from its London headquarters to promote architecture and design in the UK and beyond. The ARB, on the other hand, is the regulatory body for architects in the UK.

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